60 pages • 2 hours read
Stuart GibbsA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section features depictions of racist, white supremacist ideology.
It is April 18, 1955, in Princeton, New Jersey, and famed physicist Albert Einstein is dying. Despite objections from Einstein’s housekeeper, a doctor gives Einstein morphine for his pain. Disoriented from the medication, Einstein speaks in German, saying: “Pandorabuchse! [...] Sie ist im Holmes” (3). Finally, Einstein dies.
Then, Einstein’s friend Ernst Klein appears. He asks the doctor what Einstein said and then tells him to hide the news of Einstein’s death until the next day. Per Einstein’s last wishes, Klein burns Einstein’s books, papers, and notes. However, before he can finish, men with guns burst into the room and stop him. He hopes any mention of Pandorabuchse is among the parts he managed to destroy.
An epigraph attributed to Einstein reads, “It has become appallingly obvious that our technology has exceeded our humanity” (11).
At the CIA headquarters in Langley, Virginia, in the present day, Agent Dante Garcia speaks with Jamilla Carter, the Director of the CIA. He wants to bring in a 12-year-old girl named Charlie Thorne to help with a CIA case. Carter examines the file on Charlie Thorne, a genius with an IQ nearly as high as Einstein’s, who speaks 12 languages and studies theoretical physics in college.
Though Carter knows Charlie could be useful, she is worried about Charlie’s rebelliousness and disrespect for authority. Dante argues that geniuses are often disrespectful of authority because they know they are smarter, and he insists he can handle Charlie. She has a criminal history, and he intends to blackmail her into compliance. Carter reluctantly puts Dante in charge of the mission, and Dante requests Agent Milana Moon as his partner.
Charlie Thorne is skiing from Deadman’s Drop in Colorado, a “sixty-degree slope flanked by sheer walls only a few feet apart” that ends at a cliff (19). The jump is highly dangerous, but Charlie is an excellent skier who can see the numbers involved and knows how to get through the slope and over the cliff safely.
Charlie knows she should be in her theoretical physics course at the University of Colorado. However, she finds the class boring because she knows more than the professor. She is flippant about her coursework, except for rock climbing and self-defense, which she at least finds interesting.
She skillfully maneuvers through Deadman’s Drop and lands with a round of applause from other skiers on the lower slope. Then she notices Agent Milana Moon waiting at the bottom for her.
Dante and Milana tracked Charlie to the mountain and split up to catch her. Milana positions herself at the bottom of the slope to catch her while Dante stands guard at the ski lift in case something goes wrong. Despite knowing how intelligent Charlie is, they underestimate her observational skills. Charlie is hyper-aware of her surroundings. She notices Milana and realizes a government agency is after her. Skiing through the trees, Charlie quickly loses Milana, and then she suddenly runs off another cliff.
Dante follows Charlie. He sees the cliff ahead and worries about Charlie’s safety at the bottom, then sees she survived the landing and follows. Frustrated, Charlie keeps running. Ahead, she sees a mansion with a man cleaning the pool and his truck in the driveway. Charlie approaches him and asks for the keys to the truck, but he laughs and calls her “girlie,” prompting her to attack him with moves she learned in self-defense class. She feels justified because he is being “a sexist jerk” and takes his keys (43). She drives off haphazardly as she has only driven once before. Then, her second pursuer jumps in front of the truck, and she hits the brakes, spinning the truck into a snowbank. Just as she loses consciousness, she recognizes the man chasing her as Dante.
Charlie wakes up on a CIA jet. Dante and Milana took her passport, money, and phone. However, she realizes they missed an item in her pocket, which she saves for later. Dante is beside her in the main cabin, and Milana is piloting. Charlie greets Milana through the open door to the cockpit and asks if she is Native American. Milana says yes but will not tell her which tribe. Then Charlie and Dante discuss lunch and their tastes in sandwiches, leading Milana to realize that the two know each other somehow.
Charlie knows Dante is CIA. The money she stole is not in his jurisdiction, so he must want something. Dante admits that he wants her to work for them. He could blackmail her for her “supposed crimes” but believes she will freely choose to help them because “the lives of billions of other people” are at stake (55, 56).
Dante explains: Einstein, famous for his theory of relativity, left behind a secret equation he called Pandorabuchse (Pandora’s box in German). While the equation E=mc^2 gave the world “the power of the atom” (60), Einstein was never satisfied with it, feeling that it was too difficult to use. He believed there was “another equation that would make the process of converting mass to energy considerably easier” (60-61). He called this equation Pandora’s box, based on the Greek myth in which a woman, Pandora, opened a box, releasing evil called the Furies upon the world, though the box also contained hope. Einstein believed his equation could solve the world’s energy crisis but could also pose great danger.
The CIA believes he successfully devised this equation and then hid it, having lost faith in humanity and believing no one could be entrusted with such power. However, he also left clues to its location. The CIA had Einstein’s home under surveillance before his death and, therefore, knew that his final words confirmed the existence of the equation but could not decipher his clue. Now, Dante wants Charlie to help them locate the equation because “someone bad” is about to find it first.
The prologue and first chapters of Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation effectively establish several important elements of the overall narrative. The opening chapters introduce most, though not all, of the major characters, including Charlie, Dante, Milana, and Carter. Additionally, they set the perspective and tone of the story, told with a knowledgeable and occasionally ironic third-person omniscient narration that easily jumps to each character’s point-of-view as necessary to convey the important facts and ideas of the plot. This narration allows the reader to understand each character’s feelings and motives, even when the characters do not share these facts with each other. This is especially useful for characters like Carter, who is vital to the conflict despite little interaction with the other characters.
The opening chapters are especially useful in establishing the main protagonist Charlie’s character and personality, particularly her image of herself versus how other characters perceive her. Chapter 1 opens with basic information about her, including not only her age, ethnic background, and genius IQ but also several of her skills and her reputation for being rebellious and anti-authority. Crucially, this is the image that both Carter and Dante have of Charlie from the outset. While Dante’s view of her will eventually shift, Carter’s understanding of Charlie remains one-dimensional throughout the story. The reader’s introduction to Charlie from her own perspective occurs in the next chapter, during which we see her in her element: breaking rules, being reckless and adventurous as well as skillfully athletic, and using her physics and mathematical knowledge to impressive effect.
Charlie’s rumored brilliance is confirmed through the motif of seeing the numbers, by which Charlie can visualize math to solve whatever problem comes her way. Charlie’s introductory scene skiing Deadman’s Drop depicts her as a reckless thrill-seeker who just happens to be a genius. However, her skills apply to more than mere showboating. Her knowledge and math skills prove vital to her survival and provide evidence, foregrounding the theme of The Value of STEM Education, particularly for girls. Additionally, Charlie and Dante’s interaction on the plane then provides a direct contrast between Charlie’s perception of herself and others’ views of her. Dante treats Charlie as merely a thief, while Charlie believes herself innocent because her crime was justified. She is also teasing and flippant, traits that, despite her genius, lend her more believability as a 12-year-old.
The prologue and early chapters also introduce Albert Einstein and the legacy he has left behind, which threads through the plot in the form of Pandora’s Box, a mysterious equation that references the Greek myth and symbolizes the hope and danger of science. Einstein believes Pandora could provide hope in the form of clean, renewable energy for the world or evil in the form of a new and easily constructed nuclear bomb, thus establishing the theme of The Ethical Implications of Scientific Advancement. His fear that Pandora will fall into the wrong hands forces both the characters and the readers to ask if it was morally justified to create such a thing in the first place. Additionally, Pandora fits the trope of a MacGuffin—it is a mysterious object known only through rumor and supposition that no one understands but everyone wants to find and keep for themselves. This drive to possess Pandora confirms Einstein’s fears of its danger.
Dante’s explanation of Pandora in Chapter 6 tells Charlie what’s at stake if Pandora is found, thus introducing the theme of Youth Involvement in Global Issues. Even though Charlie is super smart, she is only 12, a middle grade age that reflects the book's intended audience. Her pursuit of Pandora will plunge into a worldwide hunt with global implications.
By Stuart Gibbs