57 pages • 1 hour read
Michael CrichtonA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
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Jack wants to investigate how the rabbit died. He does not yet believe the three swarms are coordinating. He thinks Ricky must be mistaken, unless there are things he hasn’t told him. Jack also doubts that the swarms reproduced, and he doesn’t think they’re dangerous. The rabbit could have died of fear, or it could have choked on the particles. However, none of his doubts account for how the swarm shook off their control, why it is not dying in the desert, or what its goal is. He believes the problem arises from a coding bug and that the rabbit holds the answers. Mae agrees to go with him, and the others refuse out of fear that the swarm will hunt them.
Before he goes outside, Jack takes a call from Ellen. She says Julia is upset that he went to Nevada. Julia keeps telling Ellen that Jack will make things worse. Ricky tries to talk him out of going outside, but Jack is confident in his conclusions.
He and Mae reach the rabbit. She uses her dissection kit and finds black patches in its blood and nanoparticles in the stomach lining. Mae thinks they must have gone down the esophagus on purpose. The interior of the bronchial tube is also black. Mae puts a test tube of stomach lining in her pocket, hiding the movement it from the camera because Ricky forbade them from bringing anything but blood back inside. Jack sees bright red skin under the rabbit’s fur. In Jack’s earpiece, David tells him to come back because the swarms are on the other side of the building. As he runs, the first swarm appears and blocks the door. He distracts the second swarm by throwing the dissection kit away from them. But when he moves toward the door, the first swarm ignores the kit and blocks him. They have him trapped. He takes off his shirt and swings it as he runs to the door, hoping to scatter the swarm. He makes it through the cloud, but he feels many stinging pinpricks on his skin. When he gets inside his skin looks black. He closes his eyes and thinks he must be dying.
Jack wakes on Mae’s lab table. She has an IV in his left arm. She says he had an allergic reaction—likely to the toxin E. coli—and his throat was closing. After his head clears, Mae tells Jack that she is having problems with a fermentation unit. Jack says he wants someone to tell him what’s actually happening.
David tells Jack everything that Ricky had been avoiding, revealing that the particles worked well indoors but had been blown away when they were first tested outdoors, six weeks ago. He also says that over five hundred kilos of contaminants got into their air due to the improperly filtered vent, not the fifty kilos that Ricky claimed. David also says that shortly after they realized they couldn’t control the swarms, their cars wouldn’t start: The gamma assemblers eroded their memory chips. Jack and David realize that the nanobots comprising the swarms work better in hotter temperatures. This lets them assemble autonomously in the desert without requiring the heat of the devices inside the laboratory. Given that these new agents have limited memory and that they can innovate and solve problems as a collective, David calls them a “mechanical plague” that is evolving (176). He also thinks the swarm returns because it is looking for Julia. That’s why it wants to get inside.
Jack calls Julia but has to leave a message because she is in X-ray testing. The others tell him that Julia’s idea had been to entertain the swarm like a child. She gave it toys and games, colored blocks and tests. Julia wanted to keep it alive, although everyone could see the danger coming. The smaller swarm had been like her pet. She talked to it, and it followed her. It functioned like an eardrum when she spoke, and eventually started making noises.
Jack believes the swarm’s accelerated learning is “a function of past learning” (181), meaning that, after a slow buildup, distributed systems start making big leaps forward. He uses evolution on earth as a good example. It took only four million years to go from upright apes to early humans to modern man after billions of years as cells. Julia’s teaching had sped up the evolutionary process, which means that it will be more difficult to kill the swarms each hour. David says Ricky won’t approve any plans to kill the swarms.
Mae tells them there is a problem with the Theta-d stocks: They are growing unnaturally, and they have a virus. If the bacteria are infected, they’ll have to shut down everything, but Mae thinks Ricky has too large a financial stake in Xymos to back off of the project. She tells Jack to be careful.
Jack tells the team they have to kill the swarm. He thinks their best chance is at night when it sinks after lowering its power. If they can tag it, they can track it and then find it at night. Mae suggests using radioisotopes as a tracking agent, but they’ll need to go out and spray the tracking agents now if they want to have a chance. They all agree to go except for Ricky, who argues against it. He pulls Jack aside and forbids him from going out. Jack threatens to call the Pentagon and says he doesn’t care if they lose funding.
After losing his temper, Ricky suddenly asks Jack if he’s acting weird, saying his wife, Mary, has said he is behaving strangely of late. Jack acknowledges that Ricky has been on edge. Ricky chalks it up to stress and thanks him before leaving him alone.
Privately, Mae tells Jack she needs to see the rabbit again. She has tested the tissue from its stomach and says they have a problem.
These chapters begin to grow more propulsive as the novel becomes a series of extended action sequences. Jack’s thoughts on the “function of past learning” (181) are the most relevant thematic development. He thinks, “Systems experienced a long, slow starting period, followed by ever-increasing speed. You could see that exact speedup in the evolution of life on earth” (181). His reflections on the history of evolution predict the exponentially increasing pace of the remainder of the novel: Just as evolution rapidly accelerated at a certain point after billions of years of relative inertness, the nanotechnology that is currently still in its infancy will soon evolve at an unpredictable rate. He is witnessing what will become accelerating evolution every time he interacts with the swarms.
Uncontrollable, accelerating evolution is a terrifying idea when applied to what David calls a “mechanical plague” (176). Worse, for Jack, is the revelation that Julia shares responsibility for the swarm’s developmental phase. One of the greatest sources of confusion for Jack at home was Julia’s increasing indifference to her children, yet she was taking the time to fly to the desert each day to mother a sentient swarm of nanoparticles. It appeared to dote on her, but Jack never forgets that the swarms are inherently emotionless. Julia’s apparent fondness for the swarm may have been allowed it to remain close to her while it evolved sufficiently to infect her.
As will be his pattern for the remainder of the novel, Jack quickly acts on the plan to track the swarms and destroy them. His only hope is that he can think faster than the swarms can evolve.
By Michael Crichton