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53 pages 1 hour read

Stephanie S. Tolan

Surviving the Applewhites

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2002

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Chapters 19-24Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 19 Summary

For a week now, Govindaswami has been attempting to teach the Applewhites the art of meditation. Bernstein has taken over the schoolroom because he needs to use the computer, leaving E.D. unable to study or complete her math tests. She has fallen behind in her coursework and has become frustrated. She has voiced her concerns to her father, who is preoccupied with the play, and her mother, who is grappling with writer’s block. Archie is always out fishing, and Lucille is so immersed in her meditation she doesn’t understand what could be wrong with the present moment. Even Zedediah offers no assistance.

E.D. looks at the caterpillars in the tank, and resentment courses through her. She can’t shake the feeling of envy toward Jake for having come up with the idea of collecting caterpillars and wonders, “Why hadn’t it ever occurred to her to do the same?” (109). The day Jake made the aquarium had been the last day they had been a class: It was decided at dinner that Jake had demonstrated initiative and creativity, no longer needing to be lumped together with E.D. Since then, he had been spending his days hiking with Winston and Destiny, returning with leaves and pinecones.

Suddenly, E.D. hears a car skidding to a stop in the driveway and her father’s frantic cries for help. She and her family rush to him, and Randolph explains that all the technical staff of The Sound of Music have quit. When Sybil asks for the reason, Randolph admits they cited his demanding nature and lack of respect. Sybil says it’s his fault, attributing the crisis to his behavior. Randolph asks his family for help, labeling it “a crisis. An emergency. A screaming disaster” (113). Lucille volunteers to handle costumes alongside Sybil;  Hal says he will design the set, while Zedediah and Archie offer to construct it. Cordelia steps up for choreography, and even Bernstein volunteers his accordion skills for music. E.D. turns to leave, feeling unwanted. Her father, however, unexpectedly asks her to be the stage manager, praising her unparalleled organizational skills. She’s left stunned by the recognition.

Chapter 20 Summary

Jake is getting ready for rehearsal, realizing that his life has slipped out of control with the Applewhites. In addition to Winston, Destiny, who affectionately refers to him as the “bestest brother in the whole wide world” (116), now follows him everywhere. With the entire family engrossed in the show, Jake has become a babysitter. Hal is building set designs and leaving them outside his door (Jake has still never met him), Cordelia is finished with the choreography and is now helping with the costumes, while the guru assumes kitchen duties, preparing elaborate meals of curries, chutneys, and soft flatbreads. As he works in the kitchen, he imparts wisdom, emphasizing the necessity of passion in all aspects of life: “Passion is necessary to all of life. […] Meditating, working, cooking, eating” (118).

Jake packs his costume for rehearsal and tells Destiny it’s time to go. Randolph and E.D. left early to set everything up, and Cordelia, Bernstein, Jake, Destiny, and Winston follow. During the rehearsal, Jake notices a burning smell and sees smoke. Panic erupts as they discover a fire, but E.D. quickly locates the fire extinguisher and puts out the flames. They find out that Destiny caused it—he used Jake’s lighter to set fire to some papers, pretending to be Jake burning down his school. Randolph blames Jake for the incident.

Chapter 21 Summary

Once the fire is put out, Randolph insists on continuing rehearsals. However, amid the chaos, the girl playing Gretl fell off the stage and hurt her arm. E.D. realizes they’ll need to find a replacement for the role.

The following morning, E.D. is in the schoolroom when the phone rings. It’s Mrs. Montrose, the president of the board of the Traybridge Little Theatre, inquiring about the reported arson attempt. E.D. assures her it was an accident, but Mrs. Montrose mentions that a child was injured and says she will cancel the show. E.D. proposes a solution: Mrs. Montrose’s daughter, Priscilla, who auditioned for the role of Brigitta, could step in as Gretl. She convinces Mrs. Montrose to hold an audition that evening and suggests they have dinner together afterward. Mrs. Montrose agrees, and E.D. hangs up, feeling proud of her quick thinking.

Randolph opposes the idea of casting Mrs. Montrose’s daughter as Gretl, claiming that “the Montrose kid has a wretched voice” (126). However, he gives in after everyone pleads with him not to let the show be canceled.

Chapter 22 Summary

While everyone is having breakfast at the main house, Jake, desperate for some time away from Destiny, is in the kitchen at Wisteria Cottage. His thoughts drift to Jeannie Ng, who has taken Cordelia’s place as the most beautiful girl he’s ever seen. Suddenly, Destiny and Winston burst into the room, followed by Wolfie, the goat. The goat seems to be infuriated by Winston’s barking and rampages through the room, butting the couch, the hippopotamus coffee table, and everything else in its way. Jake intervenes, flinging the tablecloth over the goat’s head and guiding it back to the pen.

In the schoolroom, Jake and Destiny observe a butterfly chrysalis moving slightly. Their focus is interrupted as they hear a car pull up to the house—it’s Mrs. Montrose and her daughter. From the schoolroom, they hear Priscilla sing and are less than impressed. Suddenly, the chrysalis cracks open. Jake is taken aback as something unexpected emerges, “[looking] nothing at all like a butterfly” (130). Destiny is eager to see it fully come out and fly, and Jake realizes he feels the same way.

Chapter 23 Summary

During dinner, Randolph avoids interaction with Mrs. Montrose, visibly uncomfortable with the situation. Meanwhile, Mrs. Montrose enthusiastically discusses Bernstein’s TV show, excited for her daughter’s involvement. E.D. understands her father’s problem—Priscilla is clearly not fit for the role. As Govindaswami serves a spicy dish, Mrs. Montrose immediately reaches for water to soothe her palate. Meanwhile, Destiny and Priscilla venture off to check on the butterfly. After some time passes, Jake notices their absence and goes to look for them. Upon his return, he announces that the two children are nowhere to be found in the schoolroom. Suddenly, a scream pierces the air, and Priscilla rushes in, followed by Wolfie and Winston. Wolfie first butts Archie and then Sybil out of the way and then smashes into the table. Amidst the commotion, a black butterfly flutters into the living room, “drifting serenely above the chaos” (137).

Chapter 24 Summary

Jake and Archie manage to drag Wolfie out of the house, and Sybil apologizes profusely to Mrs. Montrose and Priscilla as they make their way back to the car. The whole scene leaves everyone feeling embarrassed. Afterward, they all pitch in to clean up the mess, and Jake catches the butterfly, which Destiny names Blackie. Destiny is keen on keeping Blackie indoors, but Jake knows the butterfly needs to eat. He recalls reading that butterflies can survive on sugar and water, so they concoct a sugary solution for Blackie, boiling water and adding a cup of sugar. Destiny insists on adding grape Kool-Aid to give it a purple hue. Placing the mixture on the counter, they wait until the butterfly starts to eat.

Later, while Jake rehearses his lines in the schoolroom, E.D. comes in. She’s skeptical about Jake’s claim of feeding the butterfly, but he assures her he’ll show her in the morning. Then, E.D. tells Jake her father has decided to cast Destiny in the role of Gretl, renamed Hans. Randolph knows this decision will lead to the show’s cancellation once he tells Mrs. Montrose, but “he’d rather have a musical with good singers canceled than one with lousy singers that actually happens” (143). The news unsettles Jake. He was excited to play Rolf, singing and dancing alongside Jeannie Ng. He was even planning on cutting off his scarlet hair and taking off his earrings. E.D. blames Jake for what happened, asserting that it’s all over now. Despite E.D.’s pessimism, Jake remains hopeful—everyone involved poured their hearts into the production. He recognizes that “what the Applewhites did they did with passion“ (144) and reassures E.D. that even if Mrs. Montrose cancels the show, their hard work and dedication will find a way to prevail, one way or another.

Chapters 19-24 Analysis

Narrative tension climaxes in Chapter 19 as Randolph announces that all the technical staff has quit his production of The Sound of Music. He declares that “this is a crisis. An emergency. A screaming disaster” (113). However, this obstacle is overcome through the collective effort of the family, highlighting The Importance of Family and Community. Each member contributes their skills and expertise to salvage the production: Lucille and Sybil offer to handle costumes, Hal designs the set, Zedediah and Archie construct it, Cordelia manages choreography, and Bernstein provides musical accompaniment with his accordion. To her surprise, E.D. is appointed as the stage manager—her talent is finally recognized and can be put to use. E.D.’s newfound responsibility perfectly complements the efforts of her family, as her organizational skills help anchor the production. Without her integral leadership, the Applewhites would be lost in chaos. The production of the show, therefore, becomes a unifying force, bringing the family together as they work toward a shared objective.

A sense of newfound order permeates Wit’s End. While the Applewhites pour their energy into the show, Govindaswami takes charge of grocery shopping and cooking meals for the family. He returns from grocery trips with “huge bags of rice, bags and boxes of meats and vegetables, and various strange herbs and spices” (118) and, with passion and precision, prepares hearty dishes. Under Govindaswami’s culinary influence, the Applewhites embrace a shift in their dietary habits, finding joy in their meals. This change underscores the importance of community and mutual support—thanks to the guru’s help, the Applewhites transition from solely relying on Lucille’s vegetables to enjoying flavorful and satisfying meals.

Govindaswami also injects a touch of humor into the narrative. In Chapter 23, he serves up a fried chicken dish that proves to be unexpectedly spicy for Mrs. Montrose, prompting her to drink glass after glass of water in a futile attempt to cool her palate. Moreover, Govindaswami’s lofty language, as he talks about passion and the joys of life, adds an amusing dimension to his character. The antics of the animals, particularly the goats and the dog, further contribute to the comedic atmosphere. During dinner, Priscilla bursts into the room in tears, followed by Wolfie and Winston. Wolfie charges into the room, crashing into the table, creating a scene of utter chaos.

Jake is undergoing a process of profound Personal Growth and Transformation, and the changes are palpable. Excited to play the role of Rolf in The Sound of Music, he resolves to “cut off his scarlet hair and take off his eyebrow ring and all his earrings” (144). He makes a bold decision to shed his rebellious image. This is a pivotal moment as he begins to peel away the layers of his old persona, revealing the authentic individual beneath. He also starts to feel like a part of the Applewhite family. Destiny calls him the “bestest brother in the whole wide world” (116), and, despite his initial reluctance, Jake finds joy in the presence of both Destiny and Winston, even going on hikes with them as part of his newfound routine. Jake’s growing passion mirrors that of the Applewhites—facing the threat of the show’s cancellation by Mrs. Montrose, he firmly asserts that the show will go on regardless of the obstacles. Jake’s transformation is captured in the imagery of the chrysalis, which begins to crack open in Chapter 22, ultimately revealing a black butterfly. The butterfly’s transformation symbolizes Jake’s metamorphosis and emergence as a new self.

Meanwhile, E.D. is also growing and changing. She is finally embraced by her family, her talents as a stage manager recognized and utilized. Her family’s recognition underscores the theme of Individuality Versus Conformity. E.D. doesn’t need to conform to her family’s artistic inclinations; she can be herself and still belong. Demonstrating resourcefulness and quick wit, she counters her family’s chaotic nature by swiftly putting out a fire and persuading Mrs. Montrose not to cancel the play by giving her daughter a role. However, her transformation remains incomplete—she is still jealous of Jake for his initiative in collecting caterpillars to witness their metamorphosis, wondering why she had not had the idea herself. Despite her growing sense of belonging, she still struggles with cooperation. She is not yet ready to spread her wings and become a butterfly.

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