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62 pages 2 hours read

Sally Hepworth

The Good Sister

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2020

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Chapters 16-24Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 16 Summary

Content Warning: This section discusses sexual abuse of a minor.

Fern visits Nina at Sun Meadows. Nina’s speech therapist Teresa has made some progress with her speech using a therapy called cranial magnetic stimulation. Fern is impressed to hear Nina say words like “apple” (115) and “lion” (115) from her flash cards. Her overdose caused Nina significant brain damage, making it difficult for her to speak or function independently. Fern recalls the day Nina slept in very late into the afternoon. She had wanted to wake Nina, but Rose was scared Nina would get cranky at the intrusion. When the twins finally entered her room, they found Nina in a coma. It was determined Nina had overdosed on valium and alcohol and suffered irreparable brain damage. She was soon shifted to a permanent care facility. Nina now asks Fern about Rose. Rose doesn’t visit Nina, as Nina unsettles her. Fern tells Nina about Rose’s visit to Europe. Fern also mentions she has met a boy.

Chapter 17 Summary

When Fern gets home, she tells Wally about the nice visit with her mother. Wally’s idea for a new app—FollowUp—is raising interest among investors. The app aims to send customized responses for one’s social engagements and invites. Fern thinks this is a genius idea. She often has to consult Rose to frame socially adequate emails; such an app would save her a lot of trouble. Wally spends the night at Ferns place.

The next morning, Fern is surprised by Rose dropping in. Rose is back early from her vacation. Fern wants to catch up later as she is getting late for work, but Rose tells Fern she wants “some serious sister time” (124). Wally comes out into the living room and greets Rose, introducing himself by his real name, Rocco Ryan. Rose is shocked Fern would spend the night with a stranger and is cold toward Wally. After Wally leaves, Rose drives Fern to work. Rose has gotten back together with Owen and had a fabulous trip. At the library Fern remembers that Rose never told her why she cut her trip short.

Chapter 18 Summary: “Journal of Rose Ingrid Castle”

It was difficult for Rose to leave Owen, but she was alarmed when Fern told her about a man dropping her at home. Rose notes that statistically 90% of “all people with intellectual disabilities” (125) are sexually assaulted at least once in their lives. She feels she must protect Fern from such an event. Rose’s fears of assault may be linked to a childhood experience. She recalls Gary, Nina’s boyfriend when the twins were 11 years old. At first, Gary seemed affectionate and physically expressive to Rose. Soon he started touching the girls inappropriately, right in front of Nina. Fern asked him to stop and he did, but Rose could not. Gary’s inappropriate touching of Rose only got worse, with him once pressing up against her in a public pool. Rose felt afraid and alone.

Chapter 19 Summary: “Fern”

A crisis erupts at the library. A large and angry man, obviously on drugs, brandishes a knife in Carmel’s face, repeatedly asking her for money. As Gayle quietly calls the police, Fern goes up to the man and asks him if he needs any assistance. Her matter-of-fact manner seems to throw off the man, but then he lunges toward her and Carmel. Fern pulls Carmel backwards so she doesn’t get stabbed. She then distracts the man by giving him a book to read. The man calms down and puts his knife away. Police arrive and arrest him. To Fern’s surprise, Carmel hugs her, thanking her for her bravery. Fern grows comfortable with Carmel, and the two have a chat. Carmel tells Fern she is very good at her job and “not to mention beloved in this library” (131). Fern thinks she has never considered herself beloved before.

Rose calls Fern, having googled Wally’s real name. She tells Fern he is a “gazillionaire” (133). Fern already knows Wally is successful and doesn’t think that is the most interesting thing about him.

Chapter 20 Summary

Wally asks Fern if he can come over for dinner. Since Mondays are her dinner nights with Rose, Fern tells Wally she can’t join him. When Wally insists, she calls Rose to cancel but knows Rose won’t take it well. Rose is deflated at Fern cancelling plans, which annoys Fern for some reason. At dinner, Fern asks Wally why he needs to work after having made a fortune. Wally says work is good for one’s mental health. Fern wholeheartedly agrees, knowing that her job at the library is essential for her well-being. Wally wants to apply for health insurance in Australia and wishes to put down Fern as his emergency contact, his “person” (137), but Fern tells him he needs to know about something terrible she did as a child before he can consider her his person.

Chapter 21 Summary: “Journal of Rose Ingrid Castle”

After the incident in the swimming pool, Gary’s harassment of Rose intensified. Rose feared bringing this up with Nina since Nina would only hate her for ruining her new relationship. Rose stuck to Fern “like glue” (137) to avoid Gary, but Gary would touch her every time Fern went away or wasn’t paying attention. One night, Nina took Fern to the supermarket, leaving Rose alone with Gary. Gary sexually assaulted Rose. Rose considered herself bad because Gary did bad things to her.

Chapter 22 Summary: “Fern”

Nina had a couple of boyfriends when Fern and Rose were young. Fern didn’t like Gary, but she liked Daniel. Daniel, his son Billy, Nina, and the twins went for a camping trip so they could bond. Fern had fun playing with Billy and they would often compete with each other. That summer, Fern had learnt how to hold her breath under water for a long time so she could free dive. Billy wanted Fern to teach him but could never beat her time. Fern helped him by holding him under water, and he accidentally drowned. Fern had held him down only for 40 seconds, knowing that a person could drown in 60, but the tragedy still occurred. Rose asked Fern not to tell anyone the truth since it could get her in trouble. The twins said Billy had tangled in the weeds and died. Wally is aghast at the story but doesn’t think Fern should continue to blame herself since this was clearly an accident.

Fern expects Wally to cut her out of his life after her confession, but no such thing happens. Fern and Wally spend most evenings together, except for the nights Fern dines with Rose. Fern begins to dislike her visits with Rose since she feels Rose has taken to interrogating her. Meanwhile, Fern notes her period is late. 

Chapter 23 Summary

Rose asks Fern to visit an IKEA store with her. Fern finds physical stores overwhelming and prefers to shop online. She still agrees to go with Rose because Rose often gets her things from the supermarket. Fern finds the store “uncomfortably full” (147), and her head begins to spin. Rose shows her bookcases and lamps, so many objects that Fern notes “if I didn’t know better, I’d think my sister was deliberately trying to set off a sensory attack” (147). Fern ends up vomiting in the store. She tells Rose she may be pregnant.

Chapter 24 Summary

A pregnancy test confirms Fern’s suspicion. Rose asks Fern if she plans to keep the baby. Fern privately notes that though she had wanted to have a baby for Rose, she may now want to keep it. Rose notices her confused expression and tells Fern she is worried about Fern’s suitability as a mother. The only way she could have managed caring for a baby is if her partner was stable, but since Rocco has had a mental breakdown, he too is an unfit parent in Rose’s opinion. Fern regrets having told Rose about Wally’s mental health issues. Fern wants to counter Rose’s argument but has no adequate response. Rose may be right about the whole thing. Rose hugs Fern to comfort her, but Fern feels she is being stifled.

Chapters 16-24 Analysis

These chapters further develop the motif of Fern’s increasing annoyance with Rose. Fern’s sense of irritation is often expressed through sensory language as if she is perceiving of Rose as a palpable physical force. In Chapter 24, Fern waits for Rose’s hug to end, feeling pinned down by her arms as if she was “wearing a straitjacket” (152). The reader knows Fern dislikes unplanned touches; therefore, Rose’s hug can come across as a refusal to accept Fern’s boundaries. Fern will refer to the suffocating effect of Rose’s touch on several occasions in the book.

Rose’s account of her sexual abuse at the hands of Gary lends a more poignant meaning to her early assumption that Fern is as much her protector as Rose is Fern’s. Rose notes that she literally shadowed Fern to protect herself from Gary because “safety in numbers, I figured” (137). Rose’s experience with Gary shows the long-term effects of abuse and trauma. Because Rose has had her trust violated by an adult, she may have developed a tendency toward perfectionism and overt worrying. The abuse may also explain why Rose fears for Fern’s safety. While Rose’s concern for Fern is not out of the ordinary, the phrase she uses to describe Fern—“people with intellectual disabilities” (125)—is problematic. Since Fern doesn’t have a diagnosis, Rose’s description is inaccurate. Rose’s statement reveals she patronizes and perhaps looks down upon Fern.

At this point, readers may experience their perception of Rose is shifting from that of a caring sister to an intrusive presence. Some of this is because of Fern’s own changing perception of Rose. A different, clingier side of Rose’s personality begins to emerge here. It could be that Rose has always been overbearing, and Fern is just beginning to realize it, or perhaps Rose’s behavior itself has changed. Rose’s insistence that Fern accompany her to a store, something Fern hates, is an example of Rose’s worsening behavior. Fern’s observation that Rose is overstimulating her senses during the visit is innocent, but readers will pick up a sinister subtext. If Rose is as attuned to Fern’s sensory issues, why would she shine a lamp in her face? These open-ended questions raised by the text deepen the psychological suspense of the novel.

Fern continues to grow away from Rose. The text marks this change through changes in Fern’s relationships. Fern develops a camaraderie with Carmel at the library, thus forming connections other than Rose. Her relationship with Wally deepens, passing the gauntlet of Fern’s confession of her role in Billy’s death. That Wally doesn’t change toward Fern after the revelation shows that his love for her is unconditional. Fern’s pregnancy marks a major change in her relationship with Rose and her relationship with herself. When she tells Rose she wants to possibly keep the baby and involve Wally in her discussion, Rose feels threatened by Fern’s growing independence. Her response is to immediately undermine both Fern and Wally, suggesting Fern is incapable of taking care of a child and Wally is not “stable, levelheaded” (151). Rose’s response adds to the sinister subtext that has been building under her statements. It also shows how Rose views Fern not as an individual but as an extension of herself.

Nina is shown through Fern’s eyes during Fern’s visit to Sun Meadows. This version of Nina is different from the picture being painted in Rose’s journal entries. Fern notes that Nina calls her “poppet” (115), something she didn’t before the overdose. Nina has changed for the better, but Rose is not around to witness the change. At this point, Fern’s and Rose’s versions of Nina are still similar. Fern’s statements imply Nina used to be sterner earlier, which ties in with Rose’s experience of her. This is a classic use of the plot device of misdirection, where Fern’s phrasing leads the reader to assume there is truth in Rose’s version.

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